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West Bengal

West Bengal, in eastern India, is celebrated for its cultural richness, literary heritage, and diverse landscapes. Covering 88,752 km², it has 40,783 villages and a population of 91,276,115 (2011 Census). Kolkata, the capital, hosts the Calcutta High Court. Reorganized on November 1, 1956, its 23 districts drive cultural and economic growth.

List Of District in West Bengal


In West Bengal, villages are categorized based on their population. Here’s a breakdown of the number of villages within each population range:

District Name in English District Name Area (km²) Population (2011) Density (/km²)
Alipurduar अलीपुरद्वार
Bankura बांकुरा
Basirhat बसीरहाट
Berhampore बेहरामपुर
Birbhum बीरभूम
Cooch Behar कूचबिहार
Dakshin Dinajpur दक्षिण दिनाजपुर
Darjeeling दार्जिलिंग
Hooghly हुगली
Howrah हावड़ा
Ichhamati इच्छामती
Jalpaiguri जलपाईगुड़ी
Jangipur जंगीपुर
Jhargram झाड़ग्राम
Kalimpong कालिमपोंग
Kandi कांदी
Kolkata कोलकाता
Malda मालदा
Murshidabad मुर्शिदाबाद
Nadia नदिया
North 24 Parganas उत्तर 24 परगना
Paschim Bardhaman पश्चिम बर्दवान
Paschim Medinipur पश्चिम मेदिनीपुर
Purba Bardhaman पूर्व बर्दवान
Purba Medinipur पूर्व मेदिनीपुर
Purulia पुरुलिया
Ranaghat रानाघाट
South 24 Parganas दक्षिण 24 परगना
Sunderbans सुंदरबन
Uttar Dinajpur उत्तर दिनाजपुर

Population of West Bengal


As per the 2011 Census, West Bengal has a total population of 91276115 people, with 29093002 residing in urban areas and 62183113 in rural regions. The population density of West Bengal is approximately 1028.44/ km² (people per square kilometer), reflecting its high concentration of inhabitants across both urban and rural landscapes.

Particulars Rural Urban Total
Total Population 62183113 29093002 91276115
Male Population 31844945 14964082 46809027
Female Population 30338168 14128920 44467088

Population Density of West Bengal


As of the latest data, the population density of West Bengal is approximately 1028.44/ km² (people per square kilometer). The breakdown is as follows:

Rural Urban Total
743.58 5676.05 1028.44/ km²

Household in West Bengal


As per the 2011 Census, West Bengal has a total of 2,03,80,315 households, with 1,38,13,165 in rural areas and 65,67,150 in urban regions.

Particulars Households
Rural Households 1,38,13,165
Urban Households 65,67,150
Total Households 2,03,80,315
State Overview
State/UT Name West Bengal - (पश्चिम बंगाल)
Capital Kolkata
Established 1-Nov-1956
Total Area 88,752 km²
Total Villages 41002
Sex Ratio (2011) 949
Population Density 1028.44/ km²
Total Population (2011) 9,12,76,115
High Court Calcutta High Court
Total Population Villages in West Bengal
less than 200 3639
200-499 6845
500-999 8573
1000-1999 8730
2000-4999 7550
5000-9999 1716
10000 and above 416

Important Message


All survey data of West Bengal villages are based on the Office of the Registrar General & Census Commissioner, Ministry of Home Affairs, Government of India, 2015 (censusindia.gov.in). Open Government Data Platform India. Published under National Data Sharing and Accessibility Policy (NDSAP).